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This
bohemian quarter named after the Cihangir Mosque built at the behest of Sultan
Suleiman the Magnificent, dedicated to his son Shahzadah Cihangir, who happened
to be fond of poetry and arts, houses many interesting figures
With its
resplendent panorama overlooking the hillside from Kuzguncuk to Selimiye, on the
Asian side, the Maiden’s Tower across Üsküdar, the entrance of the Bosporus, the
apex of the old town peninsula, the Topkapi Palace laying on it and even the
Prince Islands on cloudless days, Cihangir is a quarter worth seeing and living.
Named after
Shahzadah Cihangir
Hürrem
Sultan (a.k.a. Roxelane), who wanted one of her own sons to ascend to the throne
after the death of her husband, Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, prepared the
end of Mustafa, the eldest son of the Sultan....When Sultan Suleiman arrived in
Konya Ereğli, during the Iran warfare, Shahzadah Mustafa joined to his father
with his troops. Slandered by Rüstem Pasha, the Shahzade was believed to be a
rebel and was slaughtered in his father’s tent. A short while after he has
witnessed this bitter incident, Shahzadah Cihangir became very sick and died. In
the memory of his beloved son, who died at a very young
The
sculpture titled Cihangir Güzeli (Beauty of Cihangir) presented as a gift by
sculptor İnayet Türkoğlu was erected in the park of the quarter in 2001.
Today
Cihangir generally houses the intelligentsia, artists, the staff of the nearby
consulates or foreign schools and the cutest cats
age,
Padishah ordered a mosque to Koca Mimar Sinan Aga. The mosque was constructed in
1559-60 on a hilltop overlooking Istanbul. Cihangir, which today generally
houses the intelligentsia and artists, is named after this young and unlucky
shahzadah, who was very into arts and poetry.
Cihangir
burns down with its history!
Like most
other quarters of Istanbul, Cihangir has also experienced many fires. Since the
quarter was not a populated one on those days, the damage was negligible. In the
fire of 1765, however, all the residences in the neighborhood burnt down within
10 hours. The fire burst in 1823 in Firuzağa, reached the district, today known
as the Başkurt Street. Exactly 40 years after this fire around 40 residences
turned into ashes on the very same street. Interestingly, after a fire took
place in 1916, all the wooden residences were demolished and none of them were
replaced with wooden buildings anymore!
Shiny
faces of the republic
In
Cihangir, some unidentified remains were found on the steep cliff rising as
solid rocks from the sea. The remains are believed to belong to an old pagan
temple, namely, “An ancient temple named Alexandra” as defined by Evliya Çelebi
(traveler) or an early age Byzantine monastery. By the end of the 19th century,
Cihangir was already a quarter, mostly resided by non-Muslim communities. After
1920 some of the White Russian immigrants in Pera moved to and settled in
Cihangir. Between 1930 and 1950 Cihangir was usually hosting the personnel of
the night clubs in Beyoğlu. In this quarter, full of luxurious condos, which
were once
housing the rich, there were many private doctor offices, clinics and
policlinics. In parallel with the degeneration Beyoğlu went through, Cihangir
experienced a similar collapse during 60s. Some old residences were completely
rented by the travesties. Today Cihangir is a quarter, mostly resided by people
working for the foreign schools, the staff vof the nearby consulates, artists
and students.
Coffee-time
in Çınaraltı
So many
groups lived in Cihangir over all these years... Therefore, when you go ask
people from various age groups about their idea concerning the quarter, you will
be surprised to realize that everyone has a different image in his mind. Some
would say “Cihangir is the place where the artists and intellectuals live,”
others would remind “Once upon a time most of the reputable doctors had offices
and houses in the district”. It is most likely to hear a sentence like “It is
impossible to walk around Cihangir, where the travesties live”. The rents in the
quarter have always been relatively high mainly because of the foreign schools (German
High School, St. Benoit French High School, Sainte Pulcherie French Junior High
School for Girls, Austrian High School and Italian High School). In addition the
writers, painters, foreigners, dancers, actors and actresses, who prefer the
district since Atatürk Culture Center is within walking distance, directors are
among the old and new residents of the quarter... The common meeting point of
all these vivid figures is the Çınaraltı open air coffee house, situated in the
shadow of the Firuzağa Mosque. If, by chance, you drop by the district for some
reason in the future, just ask for a cup of bubbled Turkish coffee and enjoy the
pleasure for us too!
If, by
chance, you drop by the district for some reason in the future, just ask for a
cup of bubbled Turkish coffee at the Çınaraltı open air coffee house, situated
in the shadow of the Firuzağa Mosque and enjoy the pleasure for us too!
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